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Diabetes type two is indeed the most common form of diabetes, characterized primarily by insulin resistance. In this condition, the body's cells become less responsive to insulin, which is a hormone that helps regulate blood glucose levels. As a result, the pancreas produces more insulin to compensate, but over time, it may not be able to keep up with the increased demand. This leads to higher blood sugar levels, which can result in various complications if not managed effectively.

Type two diabetes often develops in individuals who are overweight or obese, and it is commonly associated with lifestyle factors such as physical inactivity and poor diet. Moreover, this form is typically seen in adults, although an increasing number of children and adolescents are being diagnosed due to rising obesity rates.

In contrast, type one diabetes is primarily an autoimmune condition where the body does not produce insulin due to the destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Persistent diabetes is not a recognized medical term, and latent autoimmune diabetes is a slower-onset form of type one diabetes that can occur in adults, but it is not as common as type two diabetes.

Thus, the recognition of diabetes type two as the most prevalent form and its association with insulin resistance are key to understanding the dynamics of glucose metabolism and the ongoing